Peru History| Fascinating Facts About a Captivating Nation

A photo of a woman overlooking the Machu Picchu, an important landmark in Peru history. Learn some of the very interesting facts about Peru history and culture.

The Republic of Peru is a South American country situated on the west coast of the Pacific Ocean. Throughout its history, many different indigenous people, tribes, colonies, and conquerors have set foot and settled on the said land. Due to this, Peru has become very diverse and multicultural. The Peru culture is as deep and broad as its neighboring ocean.

The history of the country is also very rich, one that is filled with drama, tragedy, celebration, and catharsis. It went through a lot of subjugation before it finally attained liberation. Although it went through so much bloodshed, the country of Peru today is very lively and rich in tourism.

Peru is indeed an interesting country. There is so much to learn about the country and knowing them helps when you are planning to have your vacation there. With that said, here are a couple of noteworthy facts about Peru you should definitely know about.

  • The Oldest Civilization

    The Norte Chico civilization is believed to be the oldest known civilization in the Americas, and one of the cradles of civilization settled on a site in Peru called Caral-Chupaciggaro during the 30th century BC. This further cements the long and epic history of Peru.

  • Land of Llamas and Alpacas

    During the old civilization, Peruvians used to ride Llamas as a means of transportation instead of horses. Their manure was also used as fertilizer, fuel, and material to make ceramic. Alpacas were used as a source of meat and wool. Today, however, they stand more like a tourist sight. They can be seen hanging around ancient sites such as Machu Picchu.

  • Origins of Peanuts

    Peanuts are believed to have originated in Peru. Evidence of peanut cultivation has been found by archaeologists on the land of Peru that dates back over 7,000 years ago.

  • Guinea Pigs

    Guinea pigs, or Cuy as they are known in Peru, are a very well-known delicacy in the country. The people of Peru have been doing it for centuries and the delicacy has lived on to this day.

  • Machu Picchu

    Machu Picchu is an old and very popular site in Peru. Its history, creation, how it was made, and why it was made remains a little unclear to everyone. However, one thing is clear: the site is very breathtaking and spiritual. Today, it is one of the Seven Wonders of the World

  • Nazca Lines

    The Nazca lines are very large geoglyphs that have formed on the soil of the Nazca desert. The lines seem to form images of different kinds of animals and plants. These lines were formed thousands of years ago, and since then, its purpose has baffled experts; there is no definite explanation as to why it exists until today. A few theories of its purpose include the following: made for the deities to see, created as a reflection of constellations, or ritual to summon various matters.

Peru’s enigmatic nature is so wonderful and inescapable. It is as mysterious as it is beautiful. There are a lot of reasons for you to visit the country, and now that you know a few interesting pieces of Peru trivia, figuring out its mysterious nature may just be one of them.

The places are not the only beautiful aspect of Peru, but the people as well. The citizens of Peru fully welcome tourists and are very accommodating by nature. If you want to meet Peru women, their beauties absolutely merit their reputation. Peru has a lot to offer, and you can have the chance to experience all of them.


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